Analysis of 300 Total Laparoscopic Hysterectomy Cases Performed by The Same Surgeon

E. Tamburacı, B. Mulayim
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Abstract

Aim: This study aimed to evaluate the results of 300 cases of total laparoscopic hysterectomy (TLH) performed by the same surgeon. Material and methods: During the study period, a total of 300 TLH operations were performed between January 2017 and December 2018. Demographic characteristics, indications of hysterectomy, uterine weights, intra-operative and post-operative complications, duration of the operation, length of hospital stay, blood loss of patients, visual analogue scores and amount of analgesics needed were retrospectively evaluated. Complications were analysed and compared with literature. Results: Parameters analysed for 300 patients included in the study were as follows: mean age 47.82 ± 6.18 years, mean parity 3.4 ± 2.0 (0–11), BMI 27.41 ± 4.36 (kg/m²), mean uterine weight 367.67 ± 266.21 g (50–1600 g), mean operative time 89.07 ± 37.94 min (30–240 min), mean hospital stay 54.37 ± 21.95 h (24–168 h) and total complication rate 28 (9.3%). Conversion to open surgery was required in 29 (9.7%) patients. The level of technical difficulty and existence of prior abdominal surgery were associated with a higher risk of complications and conversions to laparotomy. Conclusion: Total laparoscopic hysterectomy is a well-designed surgical procedure for the management of benign gynaecological conditions, and after adequate training, it seems to be a safe and effective procedure for patients.
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同一外科医生行腹腔镜全子宫切除术300例分析
目的:评价300例腹腔镜全子宫切除术(TLH)的临床效果。材料和方法:在研究期间,2017年1月至2018年12月共进行了300例TLH手术。回顾性评价人口统计学特征、子宫切除术指征、子宫重量、术中术后并发症、手术时间、住院时间、患者出血量、视觉模拟评分和所需镇痛药量。对并发症进行分析和文献比较。结果:300例患者的平均年龄为47.82±6.18岁,平均胎次3.4±2.0 (0 ~ 11),BMI为27.41±4.36 (kg/m²),平均子宫重量为367.67±266.21 g (50 ~ 1600 g),平均手术时间为89.07±37.94 min (30 ~ 240 min),平均住院时间为54.37±21.95 h (24 ~ 168 h),总并发症发生率28(9.3%)。29例(9.7%)患者需要转开手术。技术难度和既往腹部手术的存在与并发症和转向剖腹手术的高风险相关。结论:腹腔镜全子宫切除术是一种设计良好的妇科良性疾病的治疗方法,经过充分的培训,对患者来说是一种安全有效的手术方法。
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