An Architecture for a Management Agency for Cloud Resources

Madalina Erascu, Gabriel Iuhasz, Flavia Micota
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Cloud computing offers attractive options to migrate corporate applications without the end users needing to manage any physical resources. While this "ease" is appealing, several issues arise: 1) Which Cloud Providers (CPs) offer the best infrastructure at a fair budget? 2) I am no Cloud expert, then what are the characteristics of the infrastructure which best fit my application? To answer these questions, one must solve a resource management problem, that is, the allocation of computing, storage, networking and (indirectly) cost resources to a set of applications such that the performance objectives of the application are fulfilled. There are many approaches which answer separately these questions but there is no comprehensive and easily usable solution for these issues. MANeUveR solves them by integrating the following components: 1) a Web User Interface offers the end user the possibility to describe his application in terms of interactions between components and their software and hardware requirements, 2) an Offers Management System, through a crawler, periodically updates an ontology with infrastructure and services details from different CPs, 3) a Recommendation Engine provides a (sub) optimal solution for application deployment in the CP infrastructure regarding the leasing price of the virtual machines needed for deployment and their characteristics. Using a secure-billing e-mail service, we demonstrate the effectiveness of our solution.
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云资源管理机构的体系结构
云计算为迁移企业应用程序提供了有吸引力的选择,而最终用户无需管理任何物理资源。虽然这种“轻松”很有吸引力,但也出现了几个问题:1)哪些云计算提供商(CPs)能以合理的预算提供最好的基础设施?2)我不是云专家,那么最适合我的应用程序的基础设施的特征是什么?要回答这些问题,必须解决资源管理问题,即将计算、存储、网络和(间接)成本资源分配给一组应用程序,以实现应用程序的性能目标。有许多方法可以分别回答这些问题,但对于这些问题没有全面和易于使用的解决方案。通过集成以下组件,机动解决了这些问题:1) Web用户界面为最终用户提供了根据组件及其软硬件需求之间的交互来描述其应用程序的可能性;2)报价管理系统通过爬虫程序,定期更新包含来自不同cp的基础设施和服务细节的本体;3)推荐引擎为CP基础架构中的应用程序部署提供了一个(次)最优解决方案,该解决方案涉及部署所需虚拟机的租赁价格及其特性。通过使用安全计费电子邮件服务,我们演示了解决方案的有效性。
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