Does Interest Rate Really Stimulate Savings in Nigeria?

A. Babalola, Abiodun Ibrahim Abdul
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Abstract

Abstract Research background: Interest rate as a stimulus to savings has been discussed by many scholars while ancient scholars kicked against the collection of usury (interest). Developing countries like Nigeria may not be stimulated with the rate of interest because of its insignificant level, which is presently causing financial exclusion against the opponents of interest. Purpose: This study examines whether interest rate really stimulates savings in Nigeria. Research methodology: The study covers the post-liberalization period between 1987 and 2021. The research employs the Vector Autoregressive/Error Correction techniques to analyze the data and make statistical inferences. Results: The results of the show that interest rate (deposit rate) has a positively non-significant effect on savings in Nigeria. On the contrary, the Treasury bill rate, Insecurity and Inflation rate have a significant impact on savings in Nigeria. Novelty: No existing study has been made to investigate if the interest rate (deposit rate) has the ability to stimulate domestic savings in the Nigerian economy. None has included the Insecurity index and none has used the vector autoregressive error correction tools to analyze this inquiry so “Does Interest Rate Really Stimulate Savings in Nigeria?
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利率真的能刺激尼日利亚的储蓄吗?
摘要研究背景:利率对储蓄的刺激作用被许多学者讨论,而古代学者则对高利贷(利息)的征收进行了抨击。像尼日利亚这样的发展中国家可能不会受到利息率的刺激,因为它的水平微不足道,这目前正在造成对利息率反对者的金融排斥。目的:本研究考察利率是否真的刺激了尼日利亚的储蓄。研究方法:该研究涵盖了1987年至2021年的后自由化时期。本研究采用向量自回归/误差校正技术对数据进行分析和统计推断。结果:研究结果表明,利率(存款利率)对尼日利亚储蓄具有正的非显著影响。相反,国库券利率、不安全感和通货膨胀率对尼日利亚的储蓄有重大影响。新颖性:目前还没有研究调查利率(存款利率)是否有能力刺激尼日利亚经济中的国内储蓄。没有人包括不安全指数,也没有人使用向量自回归纠错工具来分析这个调查,所以“利率真的刺激了尼日利亚的储蓄吗?”
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