An innovative method for determining the junction temperature of a photovoltaic cell

C. R. Jeevan Doss, M. Kumaravel, B. George, V. Jagadeesh Kumar
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

An innovative method for determining the junction temperature TJ as a function of the cell voltage V of a photovoltaic (PV) cell for varying operating power levels at pre-determined values of irradiation levels is presented. Since the junction of a PV cell that is in operation is inaccessible for obtaining a measure of TJ, a novel indirect temperature measurement method suitable for determining the TJ is proposed in this paper. The electronically controllable load required to establish different operating power levels for obtaining the TJ - V characteristic of a photovoltaic (PV) cell is implemented with a MOSFET, suitably controlled to act as a variable load resistor. Microcontroller based hardware with associated software were developed to automate the entire measurement process. Results obtained from a prototype TJ - V measurement unit built and tested establish the efficacy of the proposed method.
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一种测定光伏电池结温的创新方法
提出了一种新颖的方法,用于确定在预先确定的辐照水平下不同工作功率水平下光伏电池的结温TJ作为电池电压V的函数。由于光伏电池在工作状态下无法到达其连接处测量TJ,本文提出了一种适合于测量TJ的间接测温方法。为了获得光伏电池的TJ - V特性,建立不同工作功率水平所需的电子可控负载是用MOSFET实现的,适当地控制作为可变负载电阻。开发了基于微控制器的硬件和相关软件,以实现整个测量过程的自动化。从一个原型TJ - V测量单元得到的测试结果证实了所提出方法的有效性。
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