GridP2P: Resource usage in Grids and Peer-to-Peer systems

Sérgio Esteves, L. Veiga, P. Ferreira
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

The last few years have witnessed huge growth in computer technology and available resources throughout the Internet. These resources can be used to run CPU-intensive applications requiring long periods of processing time. Grid systems allow us to take advantage of available resources lying over a network. However, these systems impose several difficulties to their usage (e.g. heavy authentication and configuration management); in order to overcome them, Peer-to-Peer systems provide open access making the Grid available to any user. Our solution consists of a platform for distributed cycle sharing which attempts to combine Grid and Peer-to-Peer models. A major goal is to allow any ordinary user to use remote idle cycles in order to speedup commodity applications. On the other hand, users can also provide spare cycles of their machines when they are not using them. Our solution encompasses the following functionalities: application management, job creation and scheduling, resource discovery, security policies, and overlay network management. The simple and modular organization of this system allows that components can be changed at minimum cost. In addition, the use of history-based policies provides powerful usage semantics concerning the resource management.
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网格和点对点系统中的资源使用
在过去的几年里,计算机技术和互联网上的可用资源得到了巨大的发展。这些资源可用于运行需要长时间处理的cpu密集型应用程序。网格系统允许我们利用网络上的可用资源。然而,这些系统给它们的使用带来了一些困难(例如繁重的身份验证和配置管理);为了克服这些问题,点对点系统提供了开放访问,使得任何用户都可以使用网格。我们的解决方案包括一个分布式循环共享平台,它试图将网格和点对点模型结合起来。一个主要目标是允许任何普通用户使用远程空闲周期,以加速商品应用程序。另一方面,用户也可以在不使用机器时提供备用周期。我们的解决方案包含以下功能:应用程序管理、作业创建和调度、资源发现、安全策略和覆盖网络管理。该系统的简单和模块化组织允许以最小的成本更改组件。此外,使用基于历史的策略提供了与资源管理相关的强大使用语义。
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