EFEKTIVITAS PSIKOEDUKASI DAN FAMILY CENTERED MATERNITY CARE PADA IBU POSTPARTUM

Adenia Dwi Ristanti
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

kendala salah satunya persepsi yang belum sinergis dengan anjuran kesehatan. Paradigma pemulihan ibu postpartum yang baru menekankan bahwa ibu postpartum merupakan peristiwa fisiologis sehingga prinsip perawatannya hanya berorientasi pada kemandirian ibu postpartum tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuktikan efektifitas psikoedukasi dan family centered maternity care (FCMC) pada ibu postpartum. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan quasy experiment dengan rancangan pretest-posttest control group desaign. Sampel sebanyak 40 ibu postpartum dengan teknik pengambilan sampel non random sampling. Uji statistik menggunakan independent T test.  Hasil: Hasil analisis dengan  Independent  t  test  diperoleh  mean  pada  kelompok intervensi 148,479±85,642 sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol 64,67±65,65 dengan  nilai  p  value  0,009. Kesimpulan: Maka dapat diasumsikan bahwa ada  peningkatan yang  bermakna  setelah  perlakuan  sehingga  ada  pengaruh  peningkatan pemberian psikoedukasi  dan   Family Centered Maternity  Care (FCMC) sebelum dan setelah perlakuan.   Background: The postpartum period experienced by postpartum mothers still has several obstacles, one of which is the perception that is not synergistic with health recommendations. The new postpartum mother recovery paradigm emphasizes that postpartum mother is a physiological event so that the principle of care is only oriented to the independence of the postpartum mother. This study aims to prove the effectiveness of psychoeducation and family centered maternity care (FCMC) in postpartum mothers. Methods: This study used a quasy experiment with a design pretest-posttest control group desaign. The sample was 40 postpartum mothers with non-random sampling technique. Statistical test using the independent T test. Results: The results of the analysis with the Independent t test obtained a mean in the intervention group 148.479 ± 85.642 while in the control group 64.67 ± 65.65 with a p value of 0.009. Conclusion: So it can be assumed that there is a significant increase after treatment so that there is an effect of increasing the provision of psychoeducation and Family Centered Maternity Care (FCMC) before and after treatment.
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以家庭为中心的产后护理和产后护理的有效性
产后护理是产后健康的重要组成部分。产后护理范例可帮助人们了解产后护理是一种妇科疾病,而产后护理原则可帮助人们了解产后护理的需求。产后护理和以家庭为中心的孕产妇护理(FCMC)的效果。方法:本实验采用前测-后测对照组实验。采用非随机抽样技术,对 40 名产后妇女进行抽样调查。采用独立 T 检验进行统计分析。 结果:通过独立 T 检验分析,干预组的平均值为(148,479±85,642),对照组的平均值为(64,67±65,65),P 值为 0.009。结论本研究的目的是了解产妇护理和以家庭为中心的产妇护理(FCMC)在产妇中的作用。 背景:产后母亲所经历的产后恢复期仍然存在一些障碍,其中之一就是人们认为产后恢复与健康建议并不协调。新的产后母亲恢复模式强调产后母亲是一个生理事件,因此护理原则只以产后母亲的独立为导向。本研究旨在证明产后母亲心理教育和以家庭为中心的产妇护理(FCMC)的有效性。方法:本研究采用前测-后测对照组设计的asy 实验。样本为 40 名产后母亲,采用非随机抽样技术。统计检验采用独立 T 检验。结果独立 T 检验的分析结果显示,干预组的平均值为 148.479 ± 85.642,而对照组为 64.67 ± 65.65,P 值为 0.009。结论因此可以推断,治疗后的产妇人数明显增加,因此在治疗前后增加提供心理教育和以家庭为中心的产妇护理(FCMC)是有效果的。
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