Computer Simulation for a Real-Time Process of Machining on a 3D Free Surface by Using a Spatial 3-UPRR Parallel Robot

Xu Jiayin, Lu Yi
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

A novel computer graphics and computer aided geometric approach is used for machining a complicated shape workpiece and lettering on a 3D free surface or a plane by adopting a novel 3-DOF(Degree of Freedom) parallel robot. Based on the geometry constraint and dimension-driving technique, a 3-UPRR parallel simulation mechanism and its workspace are created. Then a 3D free surface and a guiding plane of tool path are constituted, and combined with the 3-UPRR parallel robot. Finally a novel 3-UPRR simulation parallel machine tool for machining a 3D free surface is created. By real-time controlling two driving dimension on the guiding plane, the process of machining complete. The simulation results are verified by the analytic results. The computer aided geometric variation approach has the advantages of simple and straightforward, without any need of compiling program.
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空间3-UPRR并联机器人在三维自由曲面上实时加工过程的计算机仿真
采用一种新颖的三自由度并联机器人,采用一种新的计算机图形学和计算机辅助几何方法在三维自由表面或平面上加工形状复杂的工件和刻字。基于几何约束和尺寸驱动技术,建立了3-UPRR并联仿真机构及其工作空间。然后构建了三维自由曲面和刀具轨迹导向平面,并与3-UPRR并联机器人结合。最后建立了一种加工三维自由曲面的新型3-UPRR仿真并联机床。通过对导轨平面上两个驱动尺寸的实时控制,完成了加工过程。仿真结果与分析结果相吻合。计算机辅助几何变分法具有简单、直观、不需要编写程序等优点。
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