Control Performance Improvement of Excitation System with Active Magnetic Bearing for Measurement of Rotordynamic Forces

S. Yabui, H. Inoue, T. Inoue
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Abstract

In electrical plants, rotating machines have to maintain power supply for our life. Rotating machines such as turbines are main component of the electrical plants. Stability performance of the rotating machines is important design point. Rotordynamic force influences the stability performance, and the rotordynamic forces should be evaluated in the development. Theoretical analysis is difficult to evaluate the rotordynamic forces accurately, because the characteristic is complex due to coupling with mechanical and fluid dynamics. On the other hand, direct measurement of rotordynamic forces has a problem, because the measurement condition, namely the rotating speed, the whirling orbit of a rotor is difficult to realize in a test bench. This study proposes a control system to improve the performance of a active magnetic bearing in the test bench. The control system can realize the measurement condition accurately, and the rotordynamic forces can be measured at various frequencies simultaneously. In the feasibility study, the measured rotordynamic forces by using the proposed control system were matched to the simulation data.
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转子动力测量用主动磁轴承励磁系统控制性能的改进
在发电厂,旋转的机器必须为我们的生活提供电力。像涡轮机这样的旋转机器是发电厂的主要组成部分。旋转机械的稳定性能是重要的设计要点。旋转动力影响着飞机的稳定性能,在研制过程中需要对旋转动力进行评估。由于转子动力特性与机械动力学和流体动力学耦合复杂,理论分析难以准确地评价转子动力。另一方面,直接测量转子动力存在一个问题,因为测量条件,即转速,转子的旋转轨道难以在试验台上实现。为提高试验台主动磁轴承的性能,提出了一种控制系统。该控制系统能准确地实现测量条件,并能同时测量不同频率下的转子动态力。在可行性研究中,利用所提出的控制系统测量的旋转动力与仿真数据相匹配。
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