Internet Situation Awareness

Malte Hesse, N. Pohlmann
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引用次数: 8

Abstract

The Internet is consisting of autonomous systems each managed by individual and rival organizations, which makes it very difficult to capture as a whole. Internet situation awareness can be accomplished by creating a common basis for private and public operators to monitor their networks. Thus, an overlay monitoring layer is needed, which can be utilized to address a very important aspect for a more secure and trustworthy Internet. This is the need of various stakeholders to have the information they need to perform their decision tasks in a reliable fashion. This can be accomplished by offering them a common smart approach and the additional benefit of a global view, which they can use to compare their local situation with. This smart approach should utilize well proven existing global statistics, best practices and existing technical sensors, which can be adapted to the overall common framework. From this, output for all relevant stakeholders, like national assessments centers, can be generated to fulfill the individual needs. One possible input source could be the technical sensor technology, which has been developed by our Institute for Internet security and which we give to partners and other researchers free of charge. It is a great basis for an Internet situation awareness, since it is a well proven system, which has been in operation for a couple of years, and since it can easily be adapted by our developers to comply with the overall framework. The great advantages are in addition (i) that it is privacy compliant by design and (ii) can offer high performance with the (iii) capability for long time storage of the collected raw data. Using raw data collected at various positions of the Internet infrastructure, we aim to generate a continuous global view of the current state of the Internet, which can be utilized as input for the Internet situation awareness.
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互联网态势感知
互联网由自治系统组成,每个系统由个人和竞争组织管理,这使得很难将其作为一个整体进行捕获。互联网态势感知可以通过为私营和公共运营商创建一个共同的基础来监控他们的网络来实现。因此,需要一个覆盖监控层,它可以用来解决一个更安全、更值得信赖的互联网的一个非常重要的方面。这是各种涉众的需求,他们需要以可靠的方式获得执行决策任务所需的信息。这可以通过为他们提供一个通用的智能方法和全局视图的额外好处来实现,他们可以使用全局视图来比较他们的本地情况。这一明智的做法应利用经过充分验证的现有全球统计数据、最佳做法和现有技术传感器,使之适应总体共同框架。由此,可以为所有相关利益攸关方(如国家评估中心)产生产出,以满足个人需求。一个可能的输入来源是技术传感器技术,这是由我们的互联网安全研究所开发的,我们将免费提供给合作伙伴和其他研究人员。它是Internet态势感知的一个很好的基础,因为它是一个经过良好验证的系统,已经运行了几年,而且我们的开发人员可以很容易地对它进行调整,以符合整个框架。此外,最大的优点是(i)它在设计上符合隐私,(ii)可以提供高性能,(iii)可以长时间存储收集的原始数据。利用在互联网基础设施的不同位置收集的原始数据,我们的目标是生成互联网当前状态的连续全球视图,这些视图可以用作互联网态势感知的输入。
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