Paisajes migratorios en la Región de Murcia: territorio y ciudad en los flujos contrapuestos norte-sur (turismo residencial) y sur-norte (migración laboral)

Abstract

The phenomenon of contemporary migrations in the Mediterranean area assumed its own characteristics, it is recorded while the influx of troops from Africa and Latin associated with productive activities, there are also important contributions of Western Europe who are attracted by tourism residential. These flows of socioeconomic and cultural characteristics so different, agree in the same territorial context and cause urban and architectural processes of a very different and sometimes antagonistic form as "internal borders", residential subdivisions, and tend to dissolve the public space. This article discusses some aspects of migratory landscapes of the Region of Murcia, which can be extrapolated to other areas of the Mediterranean area interpreted within this contrast of migration flows from North (Western Europe) and the South (the Third World) and his impact on the territory. The methodological approach of the social and economic phenomenon of migration, which has received vast scientific literature in the last decades in the field of the various social sciences, but focuses on the territorial impact and architectural aspects summarized in the term we have compiled of «migratory landsapes».