Strategic R&D program selection and resource allocation with a decision support system application

D. Kocaoglu, M. Guven Iyigun
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引用次数: 24

Abstract

Continuous evaluation of engineering project ideas for portfolio selection and resource allocation is one of the most challenging decisions that managers make on an ongoing basis. Decisions regarding project portfolios must be continuously monitored and updated due to the emergence of new opportunities and availability of more profitable projects, changes in the technical and/or commercial success probabilities, possible changes in the organizational objectives and goals, and variations in the forecasts at different points in time as the development and implementation of optimal decision rules take place. This paper presents a decision support system to assist management in systematically allocating resources to competing interrelated R&D projects under uncertainty within semi-structured decision environments. The model and the decision process integrate and extend the attractive features of scoring techniques, pairwise comparison method and probabilistic tradeoff development method.<>
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基于决策支持系统的战略研发项目选择与资源分配
对投资组合选择和资源分配的工程项目思想的持续评估是管理人员在持续基础上做出的最具挑战性的决策之一。关于项目组合的决策必须持续监控和更新,因为新机会的出现和更有利可图的项目的可用性,技术和/或商业成功概率的变化,组织目标和目标的可能变化,以及随着最优决策规则的开发和实施,在不同时间点的预测的变化。在半结构化决策环境下,提出了一种决策支持系统,以帮助管理层在不确定性条件下系统地将资源分配给相互竞争的研发项目。该模型和决策过程集成并扩展了评分技术、两两比较方法和概率权衡开发方法的吸引人的特点。
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