Aleatoric Democracy

B. Frey, M. Osterloh
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引用次数: 6

Abstract

Democracy usually is identified by the right to vote. However, in recent times voting procedures have been criticized, as they seemingly do not guarantee that all parts of the population have an adequate voice in the established political process. We suggest invigorating an old but nearly forgotten procedure to overcome this deficit: Aleatoric Democracy based on a combination of voting and random decisions. By using random mechanisms the interests of the whole population are considered. Persons and ideas, being so far disregarded, are taken into account. Democracy becomes vivid and creative, and does not run the danger of being entrenched.
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任意的民主
民主通常以选举权为标志。然而,最近投票程序受到批评,因为它们似乎不能保证人口的所有部分在既定的政治进程中都有充分的发言权。我们建议重振一个古老但几乎被遗忘的程序来克服这一缺陷:基于投票和随机决定相结合的自由民主。通过使用随机机制,可以考虑整个群体的利益。到目前为止一直被忽视的人物和思想也被考虑在内。民主变得生动和富有创造性,并且不会有根深蒂固的危险。
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