Problem-based learning as a pedagogical approach for preparing statistics graduates

Gerald Iacullo
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to explore selected reform-oriented practices centered on Problem- based Learning (PBL). The target group was developmental math instructors who provide formative level instruction that can be defining in developing quantitative reasoning. Data were collected using a 10-item scale developed from a set of criteria that focused on knowledge acquisition, critical thinking, active learning, multiple representations, skills development, and assessment. The majority of the PBL strategies were highly rated as either "usually" or "always" (ranging from 72% to 90%), however, some key strategies were lacking, particularly critical thinking, active learning, and multiple representations, which were rated as either "rarely" or "sometimes" (ranging from 39% to 63%). The results of this study provide insight into the use of PBL strategies designed to promote quantitative literacy among college students, and identifying instructor strengths and weaknesses that can be addressed in professional development programs.
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以问题为基础的学习作为准备统计学毕业生的教学方法
摘要本研究旨在探讨以问题导向学习(PBL)为核心的改革导向实践。目标群体是发展数学教师,他们提供形成性水平的指导,可以在发展定量推理中定义。数据收集使用的是一套10项量表,该量表从一套侧重于知识获取、批判性思维、主动学习、多重表征、技能发展和评估的标准中开发出来。大多数PBL策略被高度评价为“通常”或“总是”(从72%到90%),然而,一些关键策略缺乏,特别是批判性思维,主动学习和多重表征,被评为“很少”或“有时”(从39%到63%)。本研究的结果对PBL策略的使用提供了深入的见解,该策略旨在促进大学生的定量素养,并确定教师的优势和劣势,这些优势和劣势可以在专业发展计划中得到解决。
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