Electrical properties of nude rat skin and design of implantable antennas for wireless data telemetry

T. Karacolak, E. Topsakal
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引用次数: 15

Abstract

The main objective of this study is to design and testing of a small size dual band implantable antenna operating in Medical Implant Communications Service (MICS) (402 MHz–405 MHz) and Industrial, Scientific and Medical (ISM) (2.4 GHz–2.48 GHz) bands. The antenna is intended for wireless medical monitoring of the physiological parameters such as glucose, pressure, temperature etc. First, the electrical properties (εr and σ) of skin samples from donor rats were measured at MSU’s College of Veterinary Medicine and then a computer model was created. The dual band antenna was then designed using an in-house Finite Element Boundary Integral solvers in conjunction with Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) algorithm. In vitro tests are performed using skin mimicking materials. Results regarding the return loss and gain of the designed antenna were given and discussed in detail.
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裸鼠皮肤电学特性及无线数据遥测植入式天线设计
本研究的主要目的是设计和测试一种小型双频植入式天线,可在医疗植入通信服务(MICS) (402 MHz - 405 MHz)和工业、科学和医疗(ISM) (2.4 GHz - 2.48 GHz)频段工作。该天线用于对血糖、压力、温度等生理参数进行无线医学监测。首先,在密歇根州立大学兽医学院测量了供体大鼠皮肤样品的电学特性(εr和σ),然后建立了计算机模型。然后使用内部的有限元边界积分求解器结合粒子群优化(PSO)算法对双频天线进行设计。体外试验使用皮肤模拟材料进行。给出了天线回波损耗和增益的计算结果,并进行了详细的讨论。
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