Pengaruh Promosi Kesehatan terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Remaja tentang Bahaya Infeksi Menular Seksual di Kelas X IPS SMAN 3 Kota Palangka Raya

Nasthasya Magdalena, Lensi Natalia Tambunan, Eva Prilelli Baringbing
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Abstract

Sexually transmitted infections (STI) are infections caused by germs such as fungi, viruses, and parasites that enter and multiply in the body and are transmitted through sexual intercourse. Information on reproductive health influences the teenager’s sexual life. STIs can cause many physical, psychosocial, and financial negative impacts. Lack of information on reproductive health, both from parents and schools, determines the level of knowledge of teenagers about STIs. The purpose: The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of health promotion on the knowledge level of teenagers regarding the dangers of sexually transmitted infections. This study uses a pre-experimental design, which the type of design is one group pretest-post-test. The number of samples used in this study is 53 respondents, namely the first-year students of SMAN 3 Palangka Raya. The sampling method used is purposive sampling using inclusion criteria. Meanwhile, the data analysis used paired samples T-test. The result of the paired samples T-test is P value = 0.000 <0.05, which means there is an effect. The conclusion of this study is that there is an effect between health promotion on knowledge and the incidence of sexually transmitted infections. The suggestion that can be given by the author is to utilize teenage health counseling programs to escalate knowledge and understanding of reproductive health.
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健康促进对青少年性传播感染危险认识水平的影响
性传播感染(STI)是由真菌、病毒和寄生虫等细菌进入人体并在体内繁殖,通过性交传播的感染。关于生殖健康的信息影响着青少年的性生活。性传播感染可造成许多身体、社会心理和经济方面的负面影响。缺乏来自父母和学校的关于生殖健康的信息,决定了青少年对性传播感染的了解程度。目的:本研究的目的是确定健康促进对青少年关于性传播感染危险的知识水平的影响。本研究采用预实验设计,设计类型为一组前测后测。本研究使用的样本数量为53名受访者,即SMAN 3 Palangka Raya的一年级学生。采用的抽样方法是采用纳入标准的有目的抽样。同时,数据分析采用配对样本t检验。配对样本t检验的结果为P值= 0.000 <0.05,说明存在影响。本研究的结论是,健康促进知识与性传播感染的发生率之间存在影响。作者可以给出的建议是利用青少年健康咨询项目来提高对生殖健康的认识和理解。
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