Consumer-Centric Web Services Discovery and Subscription

Xuanzhe Liu, Li Zhou, Gang Huang, Hong Mei
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引用次数: 14

Abstract

Nowadays, there are a number of similar Web services over the Internet or intranet. They provide consumers with more choices according to their personalized QoS requirements. However, in current web service discovery and subscription, it takes consumers too much time on manual selection and cannot easily benefit from the wide QoS spectrum brought by the proliferating services. In this paper, we propose a QoS-aware discovery and subscription approach to free consumers from time-consuming human computer interactions as well as help them negotiate QoS with multiple service providers. The core idea of this approach is to build up a "virtual service" grouping function similar services together (called service pool) and dispatching consumer requests to the proper service in terms of QoS requirements. This paper makes contributions for the aggregation and usage of similar web services in a "consumer-centric" manner. Such manner is on-demand, user-friendly and efficient. On-demand means the aggregate is driven by consumers instead of providers. User-friendly means consumers do not select services, handle different WSDL of similar services and switch between services at runtime any longer. Efficient means it integrates an efficient service search engine, reduces the incorrect services by some filter, discover the aggregate by a polynomial complex algorithm.
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以消费者为中心的Web服务发现和订阅
如今,在Internet或内部网上有许多类似的Web服务。它们根据消费者个性化的QoS需求,为消费者提供了更多的选择。然而,在当前的web服务发现和订阅中,消费者需要花费大量的时间进行手动选择,并且不能轻易地从激增的服务带来的广泛的QoS频谱中获益。在本文中,我们提出了一种QoS感知的发现和订阅方法,将消费者从耗时的人机交互中解放出来,并帮助他们与多个服务提供商协商QoS。这种方法的核心思想是建立一个“虚拟服务”,将功能相似的服务分组在一起(称为服务池),并根据QoS要求将消费者请求分派给适当的服务。本文对以“以消费者为中心”的方式聚合和使用类似的web服务做出了贡献。这种方式是按需、用户友好和高效的。按需意味着聚合是由消费者而不是提供者驱动的。用户友好意味着消费者不再选择服务、处理类似服务的不同WSDL以及在运行时在服务之间切换。高效是指集成了高效的服务搜索引擎,通过一定的过滤来减少不正确的服务,通过多项式复数算法来发现聚合。
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