Reliable Motion Plannning for a Mobile Robot

Élise Crepon, A. Panchea, Alexandre Chapoutot
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Autonomous mobile robots need to be equipped with appropriate planification and control navigation systems in order to obtain safe behaviours. This study aims at implementing on a two wheeled mobile robot a robust autonomous navigation planning algorithm, which guarantees a safe and reliable path. By making use of all facilities which the robot operating system (ROS) middleware and the open motion planning library (OMPL) can offer, we implement on a mobile robot platform an autonomous architecture adapted to our problem. The planning navigation system makes use of the widely-used Rapidly-exploring Random Tree (RRT) algorithm, while the control navigation level is based on the go-to-goal strategy. As a novelty, our previously proposed reliable and safe navigation planning algorithm based on RRT principles and solved in an interval analysis framework, e.g., BoxRRT, is tested on a mobile robot platform. Through experiments, the interest of using such a robust navigation planner on an autonomous navigation architecture with uncertain localization is presented.
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移动机器人的可靠运动规划
自主移动机器人需要配备适当的平面化和控制导航系统,以获得安全的行为。本研究的目的是在两轮移动机器人上实现一种鲁棒自主导航规划算法,以保证其路径的安全可靠。利用机器人操作系统(ROS)中间件和开放运动规划库(OMPL)提供的所有便利,我们在移动机器人平台上实现了一个适合我们问题的自治架构。规划导航系统采用了广泛应用的快速探索随机树(RRT)算法,而控制导航层则基于go-to-goal策略。我们之前提出的基于RRT原理并在区间分析框架下求解的可靠安全的导航规划算法,如BoxRRT,作为一种新颖的方法,在移动机器人平台上进行了测试。通过实验,提出了在具有不确定定位的自主导航体系结构中使用这种鲁棒导航规划器的兴趣。
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