Verification of the design methodology for configurable electromechanical systems

V. Kotlyarov, Serhii Buryakovskiy, Kovalov Artem, Anna Tyshchenko
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

The purpose of the study was to verify the previously created methodology for designing electromechanical systems. This methodology is based on SysML language and artificial intelligence tools such as conceptual graphs and Bayesian networks, and involves the construction of an information design model that contains knowledge about the requirements for the system being designed and a knowledge base of available technical solutions. Further, such an information model is used for automatic logical inference of technical solutions according to the requirements specified by the designer. The proposed methods and tools for design automation make it possible to trace the requirements for electromechanical systems at all stages of design, and evaluate the robustness of technical solutions to changes in these requirements. For quick and efficient implementation of the proposed methodology in the practice of industrial design, it must be verified by evaluating the degree of efficiency, completeness, consistency and feasibility of the synthesized design solutions, the convenience of using artificial intelligence tools in the course of solving typical industrial equipment design problems. For this purpose, a configurable laboratory stand was built, which is a physical model of a simple workcell of an industrial manufacturing system. The stand performs the typical functions of a workpieces sorter, has a modular design, and can include the implementation of specified functional requirements by various technical means. Thus, it is possible to obtain different configurations of the sorting device having differences in the sequence of operations and technical properties. To automate the design of these configurations using the CoGui software tool, an information model was created that compares the possible system requirements for the stand with suitable variants of technical solutions. This model is used to automatically obtain descriptions of stand configurations. The performance and other properties of the resulting configurations were then tested on the operating equipment of the stand.
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可配置机电系统设计方法的验证
这项研究的目的是验证先前创建的设计机电系统的方法。该方法基于SysML语言和人工智能工具(如概念图和贝叶斯网络),并涉及构建信息设计模型,该模型包含有关被设计系统需求的知识和可用技术解决方案的知识库。进一步,根据设计者指定的需求,利用该信息模型对技术方案进行自动逻辑推理。所提出的设计自动化方法和工具使跟踪机电系统在设计的所有阶段的需求成为可能,并评估技术解决方案对这些需求变化的稳健性。为了在工业设计实践中快速有效地实施所提出的方法,必须通过评估综合设计方案的效率、完整性、一致性和可行性程度,以及在解决典型工业设备设计问题过程中使用人工智能工具的便利性来验证。为此,建立了一个可配置的实验台,它是一个工业制造系统的简单工作单元的物理模型。该机架实现了工件分选机的典型功能,采用模块化设计,可通过多种技术手段实现规定的功能要求。因此,可以获得在操作顺序和技术性能上具有差异的分选装置的不同配置。为了使用CoGui软件工具自动化这些配置的设计,创建了一个信息模型,将支架的可能系统需求与技术解决方案的合适变体进行比较。该模型用于自动获取机架结构的描述。结果配置的性能和其他性能,然后在操作设备的立场进行了测试。
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