Setting the radiation frequency of a submersible hydraulic borehole vibrator

Y. Buryan, V. Sorokin, I. N. Kvasov
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Abstract

The article describes a system for setting and stabilizing the radiation frequency of submersible downhole vibrators. It is assumed that submersible downhole vibrators are used for vibration wave impact on the bottomhole formation zone in wells with a depth of 50 to 300 meters, in which the bottomhole part is structurally designed to be able to convert a comprehensive (pulsating) impact into an oscillating one. In this case downhole vibrators must be subject to additional requirements for the frequency range of the radiation and the accuracy of maintaining the frequency. The speed of rotation and the frequency of the rotary hydraulic vibrator, which is installed in the bottomhole, depends on the fluid flow through the vibrator. In the operation of a submersible vibrator as a hydraulic machine, it must be taken into account that the working fluid from the pump to the vibrator is supplied through a system of oil well tubing, which is a long hydraulic line. The authors of the article compiled a block diagram of the control system, taking into account the transfer functions of the flow controller, a long hydraulic line and the vibrator. The text gives valuable information on the possibility of using flow controllers to ensure setting and stabilization of the radiation frequency of the vibrator.
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设置潜水式液压井眼振动器的辐射频率
介绍了一种水下井下振动器辐射频率的设定与稳定系统。假设在深度为50 ~ 300米的井中,使用潜式井下振动器对井底地层进行振动波冲击,其中井底部分的结构设计使其能够将综合(脉动)冲击转化为振荡冲击。在这种情况下,井下振动器必须满足对辐射频率范围和保持频率精度的额外要求。安装在井底的回转式液压振动器的旋转速度和频率取决于通过振动器的流体流量。在将潜水式振动器作为液压机运行时,必须考虑到从泵到振动器的工作流体是通过油井油管系统供给的,这是一根长长的液压管线。本文的作者编制了控制系统的框图,考虑了流量控制器、长液压管线和振动器的传递函数。文中给出了有价值的信息,关于使用流量控制器的可能性,以确保设置和稳定的振动器的辐射频率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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