Honey, I shrunk the subject!

Alex Tsirgialos
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Students in two large subjects at the Melbourne Dental School reported this in subject evaluations: accessing learning materials that were essential prior to campus activities and searching resources for revision was proving impossible.    \n  \nLMS navigation design is seen as important to students’ perceived usefulness of the system (Zanjani et al. 2013). Students will often compare their LMS experience against other (sophisticated) online services, expecting the same standards (Naveh et al. 2012). For Blended Learning (BL) subjects Diep et al. (2017) argue that “institutions should enhance the LMS functionality and design in such a way that they are easier to use, more user-friendly, functional, and personalized” (p.474).  \n  \nMost designs for online learning strive for learning experiences – this is true for online courses where all or most study is asynchronous. In these cases, the learning designer will aim to incorporate a ‘chunked’ or ‘step-by-step’ approach to the curriculum. This results in the familiar sight of modules consisting multiple pages which represent this linear learning experience that begins and ends in the LMS. In Blended Learning courses however, the asynchronous component delivered via LMS is often limited to very few resources and activities that represent only the starting and/or end point in a learning sequence, but not the entire experience.  \n  \nThis presentation will showcase how designing the way students interact with the LMS by re-arranging the site’s navigation and structure aims to improve students’ affective domain while maintaining the same cognitive outcomes (no changes have been made to the existing content). It will also show how the design, moving away from the established ‘module as a learning sequence’ approach, is enabling multiple instructors to curate the curriculum in large year-long subjects with improved flexibility.  \n  \nThe subjects’ LMS sites have been designed to accommodate the projected student activity. Central to the design is a concise Subject Schedule in which the multiple instructors can ‘curate’ their component’s learning for each week to include single Topic Pages (learning materials and activities), instructions for the Campus activities and reminders for Assessment tasks. Workbooks intended for Campus activities have been removed from the LMS (which isn’t an ideal place for file sharing) and hosted in Microsoft Sharepoint instead. Each subject component has a Component Hub (for all the component related information) and a Video Management System space to host video recordings of seminars if needed. 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In Foley, O, Restivo, M T, Helfert, M, & Uhomoibhi, J (Eds.) Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Computer Supported Education. SciTePress - Science and Technology Publications, Portugal, pp. 574-579. DOI 10.5220/0004384905740579 \n ","PeriodicalId":384031,"journal":{"name":"Pacific Journal of Technology Enhanced Learning","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-02-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Pacific Journal of Technology Enhanced Learning","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.24135/pjtel.v5i1.158","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
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Abstract

Presentation Link: Pre-Recorded Pecha Kucha https://www.pechakucha.com/presentations/alex-tsirgialos-sotel   The consistent Learning Management System (LMS) design of large subjects with multiple instructors/coordinators can prove very challenging. Instructors have the freedom to organise their materials in different ways (without specific training on how to do this effectively) which often impacts students’ ability to find key resources in a timely manner (Holmes and Prieto-Rodriguez, 2018). Students in two large subjects at the Melbourne Dental School reported this in subject evaluations: accessing learning materials that were essential prior to campus activities and searching resources for revision was proving impossible.      LMS navigation design is seen as important to students’ perceived usefulness of the system (Zanjani et al. 2013). Students will often compare their LMS experience against other (sophisticated) online services, expecting the same standards (Naveh et al. 2012). For Blended Learning (BL) subjects Diep et al. (2017) argue that “institutions should enhance the LMS functionality and design in such a way that they are easier to use, more user-friendly, functional, and personalized” (p.474).    Most designs for online learning strive for learning experiences – this is true for online courses where all or most study is asynchronous. In these cases, the learning designer will aim to incorporate a ‘chunked’ or ‘step-by-step’ approach to the curriculum. This results in the familiar sight of modules consisting multiple pages which represent this linear learning experience that begins and ends in the LMS. In Blended Learning courses however, the asynchronous component delivered via LMS is often limited to very few resources and activities that represent only the starting and/or end point in a learning sequence, but not the entire experience.    This presentation will showcase how designing the way students interact with the LMS by re-arranging the site’s navigation and structure aims to improve students’ affective domain while maintaining the same cognitive outcomes (no changes have been made to the existing content). It will also show how the design, moving away from the established ‘module as a learning sequence’ approach, is enabling multiple instructors to curate the curriculum in large year-long subjects with improved flexibility.    The subjects’ LMS sites have been designed to accommodate the projected student activity. Central to the design is a concise Subject Schedule in which the multiple instructors can ‘curate’ their component’s learning for each week to include single Topic Pages (learning materials and activities), instructions for the Campus activities and reminders for Assessment tasks. Workbooks intended for Campus activities have been removed from the LMS (which isn’t an ideal place for file sharing) and hosted in Microsoft Sharepoint instead. Each subject component has a Component Hub (for all the component related information) and a Video Management System space to host video recordings of seminars if needed. This restructure has reduced the number of pages from several hundred to less than 50 for each subject.     The design will be evaluated to determine the degree to which the interventions have improved students’ ‘relationship’ with the LMS and instructors’ ability to flexibly control the structure of their intended curriculum.  References   Diep, A-N., Zhu, C., Struyven, K., Blieck, Y., (2017) Who or what contributes to student satisfaction in different blended learning modalities? In British Journal of Educational Technology Vol 48, p.474 DOI 10.1111/bjet.12431   Holmes, K. A., & Prieto-Rodriguez, E. (2018). Student and Staff Perceptions of a Learning Management System for Blended Learning in Teacher Education. In Australian Journal of Teacher Education, 43(3). DOI 10.14221/ajte.2018v43n3.2   Naveh, G., Tubin, D., & Pliskin, N. (2012) Student satisfaction with learning management systems: a lens of critical success factors. In Technology, Pedagogy and Education, 21:3, 337-350. DOI:10.1080/1475939X.2012.720413   Zanjani, N., Nykvist, S., & Geva, S. (2013) What makes an LMS effective: A synthesis of current literature. In Foley, O, Restivo, M T, Helfert, M, & Uhomoibhi, J (Eds.) Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Computer Supported Education. SciTePress - Science and Technology Publications, Portugal, pp. 574-579. DOI 10.5220/0004384905740579  
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演示链接:预先录制的Pecha Kucha https://www.pechakucha.com/presentations/alex-tsirgialos-sotel采用多名教师/协调员的大型科目的一致性学习管理系统(LMS)设计非常具有挑战性。教师可以自由地以不同的方式组织他们的材料(没有关于如何有效地做到这一点的具体培训),这往往会影响学生及时找到关键资源的能力(Holmes和Prieto-Rodriguez, 2018)。墨尔本牙科学校两个大学科的学生在学科评估中报告了这一点:在校园活动之前获取必要的学习材料和搜索复习资源被证明是不可能的。LMS导航设计对于学生感知系统的有用性非常重要(Zanjani et al. 2013)。学生经常会将他们的LMS体验与其他(复杂的)在线服务进行比较,期望达到相同的标准(Naveh et al. 2012)。对于混合式学习(BL), Diep等人(2017)认为,“机构应该增强LMS的功能和设计,使其更容易使用,更用户友好,更实用,更个性化”(第474页)。大多数在线学习的设计都力求获得学习体验——这对于所有或大部分学习都是异步的在线课程来说是正确的。在这种情况下,学习设计师的目标是将“分块”或“一步一步”的方法纳入课程。这就产生了我们熟悉的由多个页面组成的模块,这些页面代表了在LMS中开始和结束的线性学习体验。然而,在混合学习课程中,通过LMS交付的异步组件通常仅限于非常少的资源和活动,这些资源和活动仅代表学习序列中的起点和/或终点,而不是整个体验。本演讲将展示如何通过重新安排网站的导航和结构来设计学生与LMS互动的方式,旨在提高学生的情感领域,同时保持相同的认知结果(现有内容没有改变)。它还将展示这种设计是如何摆脱既定的“模块作为一个学习序列”的方法,使多名教师能够以更高的灵活性策划为期一年的大型课程。科目的LMS网站的设计是为了适应预计的学生活动。设计的核心是一个简明的主题时间表,其中多位教师可以“策划”他们的组件每周的学习,包括单个主题页(学习材料和活动),校园活动的指导和评估任务的提醒。用于校园活动的工作簿已经从LMS(这不是一个理想的文件共享场所)中删除,并托管在Microsoft Sharepoint上。每个主题组件都有一个组件中心(用于所有组件相关信息)和一个视频管理系统空间,以便在需要时托管研讨会的视频记录。这种重组使每个主题的页数从几百页减少到不到50页。将对设计进行评估,以确定干预措施在多大程度上改善了学生与LMS的“关系”,以及教师灵活控制预期课程结构的能力。参考文献Diep, A-N。,朱,C, Struyven, K., Blieck, Y.,(2017)在不同的混合学习模式中,谁或什么因素对学生满意度有贡献?《英国教育技术杂志》第48卷,第474页DOI 10.1111 / bjet.12431Holmes, K. A.和Prieto-Rodriguez, E.(2018)。学生和教职员对教师教育中混合式学习的学习管理系统的看法。《教师教育》,第43期(3)。Naveh, G., Tubin, D., & Pliskin, N.(2012)学生对学习管理系统的满意度:一个关键成功因素的镜头。科技、教育学与教育,21(3),337-350。DOI:10.1080/1475939X.2012.720413 Zanjani, N., Nykvist, S., & Geva, S.(2013)什么使LMS有效:当前文献的综合。在Foley, O, Restivo, M T, Helfert, M和Uhomoibhi, J(编辑)第五届计算机支持教育国际会议论文集。sciitepress - Science and Technology Publications,葡萄牙,第574-579页。DOI 10.5220 / 0004384905740579
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