키워드 네트워크 분석을 활용한 「기독교교육논총」 연구 동향 탐색

임희준
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Abstract

Students’ engagement is important for meaningful learning and it has multifaceted aspects for their science learning. This study investigated elementary students’ perceptions of science learning engagement. The subjects of this study were 341 4th to 6th elementary students. The survey questionnaires were 5-Likert scale questions and free response questions on science learning engagement. The results showed that elementary students’ perceptions of behavioral engagement were higher than emotional and cognitive engagement. Keyword network analysis with NetMiner program showed that the frequent key words of science learning engagement were ‘experiment’, ‘listening’, and ‘teachers’ explanation’, which were mostly the behavioral types of engagement. The degree centrality and eigenvector centrality of these key words appeared high. ‘Interest’, which is emotional engagement, were also one of the frequent key words, but the centralities of this word were relatively low. The Frequent key words of science learning disengagement were mostly related with off-tasks, not doing expected behaviors and negative emotions about science and science learning. Educational implications on science learning engagement were discussed.
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运用关键词网络分析探索《基督教教育论丛》研究动向
学生的参与对于有意义的学习是很重要的,它对学生的科学学习有多方面的影响。本研究旨在探讨小学生对科学学习投入的认知。本研究以341名小学四至六年级学生为研究对象。调查问卷为5-Likert量表问题和科学学习参与自由回答问题。结果显示,小学生对行为投入的感知高于情绪投入和认知投入。利用NetMiner软件对科学学习参与进行关键词网络分析,发现“实验”、“倾听”和“教师解释”是科学学习参与的常见关键词,是参与的主要行为类型。这些关键词的度中心性和特征向量中心性较高。“兴趣”是一种情感投入,也是频繁出现的关键词之一,但这个词的中心性相对较低。科学学习脱离参与的频繁关键词主要与脱任务、不做预期行为、对科学和科学学习的负面情绪有关。讨论了科学学习参与的教育意义。
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