Congenital Microgastria without Concomitant Anomalies in Adult

Hye-Won An, Young-Suk Cho, Wook Hyun Jung, H. Cho, Kwang-Il Nam
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Abstract

: Congenital microgastria is an extremely rare anomaly of which only 60 cases have been described in the literature. Congenital microgastria has been known as a result of impairment of normal foregut development. This report describes gastric variation found in the cadaver of 74-year-old Korean woman during educational cadaveric dissection in the anatomy laboratory. The stomach in this cadaver had the tubular form with a narrow body. Gross anatomical and histological studies were performed. It was confirmed that there was no history of stomach related disease or surgery before the decease. The arrangement of the small intestine was observed normally. The right and left gastro-omental arteries, which were surrounded by the greater omentum, ran along the greater curvature of the stomach and anastomosed with each other. The histological characteristics of the tissues from each region were same as it observed in the normal stomach. This case report shows an extremely rare congenital microgastria without other congenital anomalies in adult.
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成人先天性小胃畸形无伴发畸形
先天性小胃畸形是一种极为罕见的畸形,文献中仅报道了60例。先天性小胃症被认为是前肠正常发育受损的结果。本报告描述了在解剖实验室对74岁韩国女性尸体进行解剖时发现的胃变异。这具尸体的胃呈管状,身体狭窄。进行大体解剖和组织学研究。经确认,患者死前无胃相关疾病史或手术史。小肠排列正常。左右胃大网膜动脉被大网膜包围,沿胃大弯曲方向运动,并相互吻合。各部位组织的组织学特征与正常胃组织相同。本病例报告显示一极为罕见的成人先天性小胃症,且无其他先天性异常。
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