Adapting Mechanisms for Managing Quality of Pedagogical Education in Ukraine to International Educational Standards: Comparative Analysis

Tymofiy Desyatov
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Abstract

Abstract The article proves that the influence of integration processes of the growth of the role of globalization requires the necessity of using and adapting international educational standards and criteria of assessing the quality in the field of national education. It is noted that contemporary European practice involves the development of culture of quality through the introduction of quality management. The emphasis is placed on the fact that in the conditions of the transformation of the socio-political system, the formation of a civil society and market relations in the process of entering our country into a single educational European space, the search for ways to ensure the quality of higher education and the creation of mechanisms for its management are updated. It is investigated that the complexity of creating quality management mechanisms is not only to coordinate the development of the concept at all levels of state government, but also to coordinate the views of various government institutions. It is emphasized that adaptation is considered as a two-way interdependent process of adapting education (institutions that teach) to the student’s personality, as well as his active inclusion in the design of an adaptive informational-and-educational environment and the development of individual educational routes. It has been found out that the main tools for determining the quality are internal and external evaluation. It is emphasized that the mechanism of quality management, in addition to assessing the provision of educational services, i.e. the process of teaching itself, focuses on the effectiveness of the functioning of higher education, i.e. the assessment of a specialist’s professional training. The necessity of participation of stakeholders (employers) in the system of management of quality of higher pedagogical education is emphasized.
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乌克兰教育教育质量管理与国际教育标准的适应机制:比较分析
摘要本文论证了一体化进程对全球化作用增长的影响,要求在国民教育领域采用和适应国际教育标准和质量评价标准的必要性。值得注意的是,当代欧洲的实践涉及通过引入质量管理来发展质量文化。重点放在这样一个事实,即在社会政治制度的转变、公民社会的形成和市场关系的条件下,在我国进入单一的欧洲教育空间的过程中,寻求确保高等教育质量的方法和建立管理机制的工作得到了更新。研究发现,创建质量管理机制的复杂性不仅在于协调国家各级政府的发展理念,还在于协调各政府机构的意见。强调适应被认为是一个双向相互依赖的过程,使教育(教学机构)适应学生的个性,并积极参与适应性信息和教育环境的设计和个人教育路线的发展。研究发现,确定质量的主要工具是内部评价和外部评价。它强调,质量管理机制除了评价教育服务的提供,即教学过程本身外,还注重高等教育运作的有效性,即评价专家的专业训练。强调了利益相关者(用人单位)参与高等师范教育质量管理体系的必要性。
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