Low-latency delivery of news-based video content

Jeroen van der Hooft, Dries Pauwels, C. D. Boom, Stefano Petrangeli, T. Wauters, F. Turck
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

Nowadays, news-based websites and portals provide significant amounts of multimedia content to accompany news stories and articles. Within this context, HTTP Adaptive Streaming is generally used to deliver video over the best-effort Internet, allowing smooth video playback and a good Quality of Experience (QoE). To stimulate user engagement with the provided content, such as browsing and switching between videos, reducing the video's startup time has become more and more important: while the current median load time is in the order of seconds, research has shown that user waiting times must remain below two seconds to achieve an acceptable QoE. We developed a framework for low-latent delivery of news-related video content, integrating four optimizations either at server-side, client-side, or at the application layer. Using these optimizations, the video's startup time can be reduced significantly, allowing user interaction and fast switching between available content. In this paper, we describe a proof of concept of this framework, using a large dataset of a major Belgian news provider. A dashboard is provided, which allows the user to interact with available video content and assess the gains of the proposed optimizations. Particularly, we demonstrate how the proposed optimizations consistently reduce the video's startup time in different mobile network scenarios. These reductions allow the news provider to improve the user's QoE, reducing the startup time to values well below two seconds in different mobile network scenarios.
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基于新闻的视频内容的低延迟交付
如今,以新闻为基础的网站和门户网站为新闻报道和文章提供了大量的多媒体内容。在这种情况下,HTTP自适应流媒体通常用于通过最努力的Internet传输视频,允许平滑的视频播放和良好的体验质量(QoE)。为了刺激用户对所提供内容的参与,例如浏览和切换视频,减少视频的启动时间变得越来越重要:虽然目前的中位数加载时间在几秒左右,但研究表明,用户等待时间必须保持在两秒以下才能达到可接受的QoE。我们开发了一个框架,用于新闻相关视频内容的低潜在交付,集成了服务器端、客户端或应用层的四种优化。使用这些优化,视频的启动时间可以显着减少,允许用户交互和在可用内容之间快速切换。在本文中,我们使用比利时主要新闻提供商的大型数据集描述了该框架的概念证明。提供了一个指示板,它允许用户与可用的视频内容进行交互,并评估所建议的优化的收益。特别是,我们演示了建议的优化如何在不同的移动网络场景中一致地减少视频的启动时间。这些减少使新闻提供商能够提高用户的QoE,在不同的移动网络场景中将启动时间减少到远低于两秒的值。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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