Problem solving and reasoning

J. Greeno, H. Simon
{"title":"Problem solving and reasoning","authors":"J. Greeno, H. Simon","doi":"10.4135/9781526483775.n6","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Abstract : This long chapter reviews research on problem solving and reasoning; the intended use is as text material for advanced students and others needing a moderately detailed introduction to the topics. The orientation is primarily psychological, with significant attention given to results from artificial intelligence. Major theoretical concepts, such as problem representation, the problem space, strategic knowledge, and problem-solving search, are developed in detail; and major empirical methods such as thinking-aloud protocols, problem-behavior graphs, and use of error patterns and latencies, are described and illustrated. Sections of the chapter include: Problems with well specified goals and procedures, Problems of design and arrangement, Inductive problem solving, and Evaluation of deductive arguments. (Author)","PeriodicalId":286431,"journal":{"name":"Leading Primary Mathematics","volume":"58 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1984-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"39","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Leading Primary Mathematics","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.4135/9781526483775.n6","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 39

Abstract

Abstract : This long chapter reviews research on problem solving and reasoning; the intended use is as text material for advanced students and others needing a moderately detailed introduction to the topics. The orientation is primarily psychological, with significant attention given to results from artificial intelligence. Major theoretical concepts, such as problem representation, the problem space, strategic knowledge, and problem-solving search, are developed in detail; and major empirical methods such as thinking-aloud protocols, problem-behavior graphs, and use of error patterns and latencies, are described and illustrated. Sections of the chapter include: Problems with well specified goals and procedures, Problems of design and arrangement, Inductive problem solving, and Evaluation of deductive arguments. (Author)
查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
解决问题和推理
摘要:这一长章回顾了问题解决和推理的研究;本书的预期用途是作为高级学生和其他需要适度详细介绍主题的人的文本材料。定位主要是心理上的,对人工智能的结果给予了极大的关注。主要的理论概念,如问题表示,问题空间,战略知识,和解决问题的搜索,详细发展;并描述和说明了主要的经验方法,如大声思考协议、问题行为图以及错误模式和延迟的使用。本章的章节包括:有明确目标和程序的问题,设计和安排的问题,归纳问题的解决,以及演绎论点的评价。(作者)
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
期刊最新文献
Assessing mathematical learning Problem solving and reasoning Children and families: partners in learning Mathematics across the curriculum Mathematical representation
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1