ENVIRONMENTAL EFFICIENCY OF DIPTEROCARP FOREST LAND MANAGEMENT AT YOK DON NATIONAL PARK

H. Chương, Nguyen Thuy Cuong, Luu The Anh
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Abstract

The dipterocarp forest is a featured ecological forest in the Central Highlands of Vietnam. However, humans and nature are disrupting the ecological balance structure of the forest. This study was conducted to evaluate the environmental efficiency of land management activities of the dipterocarp forest at Yok Don National Park by altering the dipterocarp forest ecosystem and soil organic carbon (SOC) stock for 2001–2020. The results show that the area of the forest converted to other ecosystems (such as meadow, shrub land, construction land, etc.) is 8,284.51 ha. Notably, there was a decrease of 6,107.30 ha in the last 10-year studying period. In Yok Don National Park, SOC varies from 14.3 to 246.8 tons/ha. The total SOC stock is estimated at 7,644,080.493 tons. The average SOC content in the dipterocarp forest in Yok Don National Park is higher than that in other dry dipterocarp forest land.
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龙山国家公园龙脑林地管理的环境效率
龙脑林是越南中部高地的特色生态森林。然而,人类和自然正在破坏森林的生态平衡结构。本研究通过改变2001-2020年龙脑国家公园龙脑林生态系统和土壤有机碳(SOC)储量,评价了龙脑林土地经营活动的环境效率。结果表明:森林转化为其他生态系统(如草甸、灌丛、建设用地等)的面积为8284.51 ha;值得注意的是,在过去10年的研究期间,减少了6,107.30公顷。在玉洞国立公园,SOC从每公顷14.3吨到246.8吨不等。总SOC库存估计为7,644,080.493吨。岩洞国家公园双龙果林土壤有机碳平均含量高于其他干地。
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