Application of artificial intelligence in mental health and mental illnesses

Xishuang Feng, Maorong Hu, Wanhui Guo
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Abstract

Purpose of review: Artificial intelligence (AI), a hot area of research today, has been attempted to be applied in various fields of clinical medicine. This paper reviews the current status of research on AI in mental health and mental illness, including applications in the prevention, supplementary diagnosis, treatment and rehabilitation of mental illness. It also discusses the advantages, shortcomings and prospects of AI applications in the field of mental disorders, in order to provide references for research related to mental health applications based on AI technology. Research methods: The literature on the application of AI in mental illness interventions in recent years was searched through literature navigation. The aspects of mental illness prevention, diagnosis and treatment interventions were analyzed. Research conclusion: AI technology is developing rapidly and can complement the advantages of artificial diagnosis and treatment. However, AI still has a lot of room for development and has shortcomings at this stage that may bring some problems, such as algorithm bias, ethical aspects and difficulty in promotion at this stage. As mental health practitioners, we should actively adapt to and promote the further development of AI in the mental health field.
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人工智能在心理健康和精神疾病中的应用
综述目的:人工智能(AI)是当今的一个研究热点,已被尝试应用于临床医学的各个领域。本文综述了人工智能在精神卫生和精神疾病领域的研究现状,包括在精神疾病的预防、辅助诊断、治疗和康复等方面的应用。探讨了人工智能在精神障碍领域应用的优势、不足及前景,以期为基于人工智能技术的精神健康应用相关研究提供参考。研究方法:通过文献导航检索近年来有关人工智能在精神疾病干预中的应用的文献。分析了精神疾病的预防、诊断和治疗干预措施。研究结论:人工智能技术发展迅速,可以补充人工诊疗的优势。但是,人工智能在现阶段还有很大的发展空间,也存在一些不足,可能会带来一些问题,比如算法偏差、伦理方面、推广难度等。作为心理健康从业者,我们应该积极适应和推动人工智能在心理健康领域的进一步发展。
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