DIAGNOSTICS OF STRESS-FATIGUE CONDITION OF STEEL STRUCTURES OF A MULTI-STOREY BUILDING

Y.V. Arefyev, D.V. Konin, E. Bazhina, A. Malkin
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Abstract

This work has shown the effectiveness of coercive diagnostics. The method can be recommended as an initial examination of metal structures in order to identify problem areas and further application of traditional methods of non-destructive testing for a more in-depth examination of these areas of metal structures. Calculation models for obtaining load values in the nodes and structural elements usually do not take into account the errors of technological operations in the manufacture and subsequent assembly of metal structures. Experimental work to determine the stress-strain state of the elements of metal structures of office and residential building was carried out. The supporting steel frame of the building is made of rolled and welded profiles made of C440 steel, using the method of measuring coercive force. Stress-strain state was determined by measuring the coercive force according to the requirements of GOST R58599-2019 in zones and nodes where maximum stresses close to the yield strength of steel C440 were obtained.
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某多层建筑钢结构应力-疲劳状态诊断
这项工作显示了强制诊断的有效性。该方法可以推荐作为金属结构的初步检查,以确定问题区域,并进一步应用传统的无损检测方法,对金属结构的这些区域进行更深入的检查。获取节点和结构单元载荷值的计算模型通常没有考虑金属结构制造和后续装配过程中工艺操作的误差。对办公楼和住宅楼金属结构单元进行了应力-应变状态的试验研究。建筑物的支撑钢框架采用C440钢轧制焊接型材,采用矫顽力测量法。根据GOST R58599-2019的要求,在最大应力接近C440钢屈服强度的区域和节点测量矫顽力,确定应力-应变状态。
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