Building a Predictive Model for Gynecologic Cancer Using Levels of Data Analytics

Faisal F Alamri, Ezz H. Abdelfattah, K. Sait, N. Anfinan, H. Sait
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Abstract

The four levels of data analytics techniques (descriptive, diagnostic, predictive, and perspective) were used as a methodology. We also used data mining techniques to predict Gynecologic cancer before any lab test or surgical intervention. Influencing and associating between factors are used to cover hidden relationships or unknown patterns. We focused on three types of Gynecologic cancer (cervical, endometrial, and ovarian cancer). We collected an initial examination of 513 (228 benign and 285 malignant) patients from King Abdulaziz University Hospital (Saudi Arabia). Data were collected during the period of 16 years (2000-2016). After examining many models, we found that the classification trees C5 and CHAID beside the Support Vector Machine (SVM) algorithm give the highest accuracy, with the values of 87.33 %, 79.53%, and 78.36 % respectively. The sensitivity and specificity were found to be 86.18 % and 89.00 % for C5. The corresponding values for CHAID were found to be to equals to 82.20 % and 76.72 % while for support vector machine (SVM) the values were found to be 83.74 % and 77.10 %.
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利用数据分析水平建立妇科癌症预测模型
数据分析技术的四个层次(描述性、诊断性、预测性和透视性)被用作方法论。我们还使用数据挖掘技术在任何实验室检查或手术干预之前预测妇科癌症。因素之间的影响和关联用于掩盖隐藏的关系或未知的模式。我们集中研究了三种类型的妇科癌症(宫颈癌、子宫内膜癌和卵巢癌)。我们从阿卜杜勒阿齐兹国王大学医院(沙特阿拉伯)收集了513例(228例良性和285例恶性)患者的初步检查。数据收集时间为16年(2000-2016年)。在对多个模型进行检验后,我们发现除了支持向量机(SVM)算法之外,分类树C5和CHAID的准确率最高,分别为87.33%、79.53%和78.36%。C5的敏感性和特异性分别为86.18%和89.00%。CHAID的对应值分别为82.20%和76.72%,支持向量机的对应值分别为83.74%和77.10%。
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