A Study to assess the effectiveness of Structured Teaching Program on knowledge regarding Body Dysmorphic Disorder among adolescent girls in selected schools in Gandhinagar district

Jayesh V. Patidar, Tamanna Parmar
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Abstract

Introduction: most people worry about some feature of their face or body at some time and they use cosmetics for improve their physical look. But if this thinking covert into obsession than person suffer from body dysmorphic disorder. Person with body dysmorphic disorder may spend long period of thinking about physical details that are unnoticeable or not visible to other peoples. This concern can become an obsession. Body dysmorphic disorder is mental condition with person become very anxious about physical defect. They are imagining the defect or it’s so minor that other cannot see. These feeling consume the person’s thoughts, affecting their social activity and job.1 Design: A quantitative approach using Pre experimental one group pre-test post-test research design. Participants: 100 selected Adolescent girls of Gandhinagar district using Non-Probability Convenience sampling technique. Tool: Self- Structured Knowledge Questionnaire. Results: With regard to pre-test level of knowledge it shows that, maximum 66(66%) participants were having poor knowledge, 34(34%) participants were having average knowledge. During post-test maximum 54(54%) of participants were having good knowledge and remaining 46(46%) of participants were had average knowledge. In pre-test, participants mean was 6.02, with standard deviation 2.44. In post-test, participants mean was13.33, with standard deviation 3.13. Conclusion: There was an increase in knowledge score after structured teaching program. There is significant moderate co-relation between the Knowledge and Attitude of the adolescent girls regarding body dysmorphic disorder.
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在甘地那加尔地区选定的学校中,评估青春期女孩身体畸形障碍知识结构化教学计划有效性的研究
导语:大多数人在某些时候会担心自己的面部或身体的某些特征,他们使用化妆品来改善自己的外表。但如果这种想法变成了痴迷,那么这个人就患上了身体畸形症。患有身体畸形障碍的人可能会花很长时间思考别人不注意或看不见的身体细节。这种担心可能会成为一种困扰。身体畸形障碍是以人对身体缺陷十分焦虑的精神状态。他们是在想象缺陷,或者缺陷小到别人看不见。这些感觉消耗了人的思想,影响了他们的社会活动和工作设计:采用定量方法,采用前实验一组前测后测研究设计。研究对象:采用非概率方便抽样技术,选取100名甘地纳加尔地区的少女。工具:自结构知识问卷。结果:在前测知识水平方面,有66名(66%)被测者知识较差,34名(34%)被测者知识一般。在测试后,最多54名(54%)的参与者具有良好的知识,其余46名(46%)的参与者具有平均知识。前测时,参与者均值为6.02,标准差为2.44。后测,参与者均值为13.33,标准差为3.13。结论:结构化教学方案能提高学生的知识得分。青春期少女对身体畸形障碍的认知与态度存在显著的中度相关。
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