EFFECT OF FINE FILLERS FROM INDUSTRIAL WASTEON THE QUALITY OF SELF-COMPACTING CONCRETE

K. Akmalaiuly, D. Akhmetov, A. Jetpisbayeva, Kwang-Don Kim
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Abstract

The prerequisite for the research reflected in this article is the need to recycle industrial waste, such as silicon production waste – microsilica; ferroalloys production waste – refined ferrochrome slag (further – RFS); the next waste – coal-fired power plant fly ash, all these wastes can and should be used in the building materials industry. The dynamically developing construction industry requires the attention of scientists and the direction of their work to improve production technology. Thus, the article is devoted to research of influence of various small fillers (industrial wastes) available in Kazakhstan on self-compacting concrete mixes (SCC) and their rheological, physical and technical properties. By results of researches the most effective type of fine aggregate from industrial wastes, allowing to receive a high-quality SCC mix on the basis of local raw materials was revealed. The use of microsilica as compared to other industrial wastes resulted in a conglomerate with high compressive strength (SCC) at early hardening periods. In terms of economic efficiency and quality improvement, the results of the study are of practical value for manufacturers of ready-made self-compacting concrete mixtures operating in Kazakhstan.
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工业废弃物细填料对自密实混凝土质量的影响
本文所反映的研究前提是需要回收工业废料,如硅生产废料-微二氧化硅;铁合金生产废料-精炼铬铁渣(又称RFS);下一个废物——燃煤电厂的飞灰,所有这些废物都可以而且应该用于建材工业。动态发展的建筑行业需要科学家的关注和工作方向来提高生产技术。因此,本文致力于研究哈萨克斯坦各种小型填料(工业废料)对自密实混凝土混合料(SCC)及其流变学、物理和技术性能的影响。通过研究结果,揭示了从工业废料中提取最有效的细骨料类型,可以在当地原料的基础上获得高质量的细骨料混合料。与其他工业废料相比,微二氧化硅的使用导致砾岩在早期硬化阶段具有较高的抗压强度(SCC)。在提高经济效益和质量方面,研究结果对哈萨克斯坦的自密实混凝土生产厂家具有实用价值。
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