Design-driven ednovation: How interdiscplinary education from design and business program can bring university R&D to society

Chia-Han Yang, S. Liou
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Abstract

This research aims to explore the mechanism of design-driven ednovation (education innovation) to identify how interdisciplinary education from design and business program can bring university R&D to society. Today's research challenges in university already changes because the new ill-defined problems often exceed the abilities of any one discipline, which means that experts from diverse fields must work together to provide a range of problem-solving perspectives. To enhance the problem-solving mechanism in interdisciplinary research projects and identify real problem or humanity demands from the real society, thereby commercializing the R&D outcome, design thinking perspective is already adopted to create the linkage from the engineering to business discipline. Some new arguments also raised that innovation outcome guided by design thinking process has come to complement the market's view that, in order to innovate, one must focus on the development or integration of new technologies and on opening and/or servicing new markets. As a result, this research adopts a participant observation approach to conduct a case study of design-driven ednovation program at National Cheng Kung University in Taiwan to show the findings regarding the facilitating role of design-based program and the proposed operational model to diffusing the university R&D for humanity.
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设计驱动的创新:设计和商业项目的跨学科教育如何将大学的研发带到社会
本研究旨在探讨设计驱动创新(教育创新)的机制,以确定设计与商业课程的跨学科教育如何将大学研发带到社会。当今大学的研究挑战已经发生了变化,因为新的不明确的问题往往超出任何一个学科的能力,这意味着来自不同领域的专家必须共同努力,提供一系列解决问题的观点。为了增强跨学科研究项目的解决机制,从现实社会中发现真正的问题或人文需求,从而实现研发成果的商业化,设计思维视角已经被用来建立工程与商业学科之间的联系。一些新的论点也提出,以设计思维过程为导向的创新成果已经开始补充市场的观点,即为了创新,必须关注新技术的开发或整合,以及开放和/或服务新市场。因此,本研究采用参与式观察的方法,以台湾国立成功大学的设计驱动创新计划为个案,探讨设计驱动创新计划对大学研发人文传播的促进作用,以及所提出的运作模式。
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