Preparation of silicon and alumosilicic aerogels based on the decomposition of nepheline with an alcoholic solution of sulfuric acid

Yuriy O. Velyaev, D. Maiorov, I. Kometiani
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Abstract

The results of studies on the production of silicon and aluminum-silicon aerogels from nepheline are presented. The morphology of the obtained samples was studied. Their chemical purity was proved by the method of X-ray elemental analysis. The structural and surface properties of the resulting aerogel are presented, such as: specific surface area (843.62 и 503.99 m2/g) and pore volume (0.396 и 0.237 cm3/g), average pore size (1.870 nm). Data on the skeletal density of the obtained samples are given
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用硫酸酒精溶液分解霞石制备硅和铝硅气凝胶
介绍了用霞石制备硅气凝胶和铝硅气凝胶的研究结果。对所得样品的形貌进行了研究。用x射线元素分析方法证实了它们的化学纯度。得到了气凝胶的结构和表面性能,如:比表面积(843.62 ~ 503.99 m2/g)、孔体积(0.396 ~ 0.237 cm3/g)、平均孔径(1.870 nm)。给出了所得样品的骨骼密度数据
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