Online Log Analysis(OLA) for Malicious User Activities

Poongkuyil Muse, M. S., Hamil Stanly
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Abstract

Efficient log analysis involves collecting, evaluating, and managing raw data from computer-generated records. As security vulnerabilities increase, the analysis of logs has become vital and crucial in multidisciplinary domains. Maintaining and analyzing the log is a pivotal part of every organization as tons of logs are generated every millisecond. However, anomaly detection and log parsing addressed so far, rely on a time-consuming training algorithm based on a Machine Learning framework. The proposed method detects anomalies from real-time data generated from the data centre without the need for a training algorithm. Detection and visualization of malicious activities are done by Elasticsearch, Logstash, and Kibana (ELK) framework. The process of shipping, parsing, indexing, and anomaly detection is carried out using an unsupervised machine learning algorithm which gives a clear inference to detect bots and perform unique log session classification. A real-time Apache HTTP Server log is accessed and anomalous behavior is identified based on the incoming requests. Experiments on real-time data show that 13.76% of anomalies are detected on per weekly basis.
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针对恶意用户活动的在线日志分析
有效的日志分析包括从计算机生成的记录中收集、评估和管理原始数据。随着安全漏洞的增加,日志分析在多学科领域变得至关重要。维护和分析日志是每个组织的关键部分,因为每毫秒都会生成大量日志。然而,迄今为止解决的异常检测和日志解析依赖于基于机器学习框架的耗时训练算法。该方法在不需要训练算法的情况下,从数据中心生成的实时数据中检测异常。恶意活动的检测和可视化是由Elasticsearch、Logstash和Kibana (ELK)框架完成的。发送、解析、索引和异常检测的过程使用无监督机器学习算法进行,该算法给出了一个明确的推断来检测机器人并执行唯一的日志会话分类。访问实时Apache HTTP服务器日志,并根据传入请求识别异常行为。对实时数据的实验表明,每周检测到的异常率为13.76%。
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