TECHNICAL EDUCATION AND INDUSTRIALIZATION IN AFRICA

G. C. Onyebuchi, Emmanuel Wogor
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Abstract

Schools in Africa have not given much attention to technical education. “Technical education is the kind of training that concerns a particular aspect of science, occupation or profession which has both theoretical and practical instructions that are given to those who are going to be employed in commerce and industry using tools and machinery for the operation, production, preservation and distribution of goods and services.” Unfortunately, this aspect of education has suffered neglect for many years. This could be the main reason Africa is still backward technologically. This paper attempts to examine the concept of technical education as a key to industrialization in Africa, the importance and role of technical education in African industrial advancement, and the challenges facing technical education in Africa. The paper has concluded that technical education takes the lead for industrialization in Africa because through it, youths and adults will be equipped with the requisite skills and knowledge needed for economic growth and development.
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非洲的技术教育和工业化
非洲的学校没有给予技术教育太多的关注。“技术教育是一种培训,涉及科学、职业或专业的一个特定方面,具有理论和实践指导,面向那些将在商业和工业中使用工具和机械来操作、生产、保存和分配商品和服务的人。”不幸的是,教育的这一方面多年来一直受到忽视。这可能是非洲在技术上仍然落后的主要原因。本文试图考察技术教育作为非洲工业化关键的概念,技术教育在非洲工业发展中的重要性和作用,以及非洲技术教育面临的挑战。该文件的结论是,技术教育在非洲的工业化中起主导作用,因为通过它,青年和成年人将具备经济增长和发展所需的必要技能和知识。
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