Quality of Life of Chronic Renal Failure Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis Therapy

Endrat Kartiko Utomo, Totok Wahyudi
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Abstract

Background: Changes in lifestyle associated with the complex treatment of hemodialysis, which ultimately affects the mental or psychological and social of the patient. Changes in physical, psychological functioning, lack of mobility, work problems, unemployment in activities, fatigue and fear of future challenges are problems faced by people with chronic renal failure undergoing hemodialysis therapy. Objective: To determine the quality of life in chronic renal failure patients undergoing hemodialysis therapy.  Method: Type of descriptive research using Analytical Survey with a total sample of 53 respondents taken with purposive sampling techniques and quality of life instruments measured with KDQOL-SF 3.6. Results: Average quality of life symptom/problem list 66.90, effect kidney disease 65.68, burden kidney disease 50.47, SF-12 Physical Health 40.69, and SF-12 Mental Health 50.20.  Conclusion: The role of families and hospitals is able to improve and maintain the quality of life of chronic renal failure patients undergoing hemodialysis therapy.
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慢性肾衰竭患者接受血液透析治疗的生活质量
背景:生活方式的改变与血液透析的复杂治疗有关,最终影响患者的精神或心理和社会。身体和心理功能的变化、缺乏行动能力、工作问题、活动中失业、疲劳和对未来挑战的恐惧是接受血液透析治疗的慢性肾衰竭患者面临的问题。目的:了解慢性肾衰竭患者接受血液透析治疗后的生活质量。方法:采用描述性调查方法,采用有目的抽样技术,使用KDQOL-SF 3.6测量生活质量仪器,共抽取53名调查对象。结果:平均生活质量症状/问题列表66.90,效果肾病65.68,负担肾病50.47,SF-12生理健康40.69,SF-12心理健康50.20。结论:家庭和医院的作用能够改善和维持血液透析治疗慢性肾衰竭患者的生活质量。
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