A Sustainable Urban Sprawl?

Cristian Silva, Jing Ma
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

Abstract Urban sprawl in Latin America is described as one of the major problems of ‘the growth machine’. As a reaction, most planning policies are based on anti-sprawl narratives, while in practice, urban sprawl has been thoroughly consolidated by all tiers of government. In this paper – and using the capital city of Chile, Santiago, as a case study – we challenge these anti-sprawl politics in light of the emerging environmental values and associated meanings of the interstitial spaces resulting from land fragmentation in contexts of urban sprawl. Looking at the interstitial spaces that lie between developments becomes relevant in understanding urban sprawl, considering that significant attention has been paid to the impact of the built-up space that defines the urban character of cities and their governance arrangements. We propose that looking at Santiago’s urban sprawl from the interstitial spaces may contribute to the creation of more sustainable sprawling landscapes and inspire modernisations beyond anti-sprawl policies. Finally, it is suggested that a more sustainable urban development of city regions might include the environmental values of suburban interstices and consider them as assets for the creation of more comprehensive planning and policy responses to urban sprawl.
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可持续的城市扩张?
拉丁美洲的城市扩张被描述为“增长机器”的主要问题之一。作为一种反应,大多数规划政策都是基于反扩张的叙事,而在实践中,城市扩张已经被各级政府彻底巩固。在本文中,我们以智利首都圣地亚哥为案例研究,根据城市扩张背景下土地碎片化导致的间隙空间的新兴环境价值和相关意义,对这些反扩张政治提出了挑战。考虑到建筑空间对城市特征及其治理安排的影响,研究开发之间的间隙空间对理解城市蔓延具有重要意义。我们建议,从间隙空间的角度来看待圣地亚哥的城市扩张,可能有助于创造更可持续的扩张景观,并激发反扩张政策之外的现代化。最后,建议城市区域更可持续的城市发展可能包括郊区交叉路口的环境价值,并将其视为创建更全面的规划和政策应对城市蔓延的资产。
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