Using Contextualized Representations For Biomedical Entity Recognition

Yongbing Xiao, Supeng Liang, J. Peng, Zhijie Huang, Yan Wang, Jing Wang
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Abstract

Distributed representations are usually used as input features in text mining tasks. Previous works have shown its potential in encoding semantics. Generally, there existing two representation methods namely static and dynamic, which means they are context-free and context-dependent respectively. Many works have demonstrated that context based representations significantly improved performance in natural language processing field. Therefore, in this paper, we utilize contextualized representations to recognize biomedical entities and evaluate the results at entity-level on BC2GM and BC5CDR-disease datasets. Results show that we obtain a F1-score of 75.16% and 75.97%, which improving 2.54% and 3.96% respectively compared with context-free representations. It indicates that the method based on contextualized representations is promising for entity recognition tasks.
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在生物医学实体识别中使用情境化表示
在文本挖掘任务中,分布式表示通常用作输入特征。以往的研究已经显示了它在编码语义方面的潜力。通常,存在静态和动态两种表示方法,即它们分别是与上下文无关的和与上下文相关的。许多研究表明,基于上下文的表示显著提高了自然语言处理领域的性能。因此,在本文中,我们利用情境化表征来识别生物医学实体,并在实体层面评估BC2GM和bc5cdr -疾病数据集的结果。结果表明,我们获得的f1分数分别为75.16%和75.97%,比无上下文表示分别提高了2.54%和3.96%。结果表明,基于情境化表示的实体识别方法具有较好的应用前景。
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