The Controller Design of Three-Level Boost Converter using Unified Modeling Approach

Jun-Hyeok Han, Il-Song Kim
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Abstract

The unified modeling of the TLB (Three Level Boost) converter and its design of the double loop controller are presented in this paper. Since the TLB converter has two capacitors and one inductor, the state space modeling has 3 state variables in the previous research and publications. Also, the TLB converter has two operational modes depending on duty ratio boundary of 0.5. Due to this, complex calculations are required for controller design. A simple state averaging equations using 2 state variables are presented in this paper, unlike the previous studies which used 3 state variables. The analysis has been conducted for continuous conduction mode (CCM) in two different modes of TLB converter and concluded that the transfer functions of each mode are identical to both modes. The controller has been designed for the double loop control system using unified model. The MATLAB and PSIM simulation have been performed to verify the effectiveness of the proposed controller design. The suggested method is simple and easy to apply to real system applications.
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基于统一建模方法的三电平升压变换器控制器设计
本文介绍了TLB(三电平升压)变换器的统一建模及其双环控制器的设计。由于TLB变换器有两个电容和一个电感,在以往的研究和出版物中,状态空间建模有3个状态变量。此外,TLB变换器具有两种工作模式,这取决于占空比边界为0.5。因此,控制器的设计需要进行复杂的计算。与以往研究中使用3个状态变量不同的是,本文提出了一个使用2个状态变量的简单状态平均方程。对TLB变换器两种不同模式下的连续导通模式(CCM)进行了分析,得出两种模式下的传递函数完全相同的结论。采用统一模型设计了双环控制系统的控制器。通过MATLAB和PSIM仿真验证了所提控制器设计的有效性。该方法简单,易于应用于实际系统。
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