Transformational Leadership And Work Engagement: Exploring The Black Boxes By Looking Into The Lense of Intentional Change Theory

M. Waqas, R. Zubair, A. Mahmood, Farooq Anwar
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Abstract

Purpose: This study was conducted to determine the effect of transformational leadership (TL) on work engagement (WE) of nurses in Lahore-Pakistan. Previous studies showed that some job demands had positive connection with WE while some reviews declared negative influence of job demands on WE. This study intended to find out the role of leadership in defining job demands as challenges and their further relationship with WE. Design/methodology/approach: Primary data and snowball sampling technique was used. Data was analysed on Smart PLS3. Findings: Test analysis showed that TL has significant relationship with WE. Practical implications: In hospitals, transformational leaders reduced the stress of nurses which lead to self-confidence and caused them to perceive job demands as a challenge. Originality/value: This study obtained TL as positive leadership style in hospitals as there was more risk involved regarding human health, and nurses must ask from their leaders before giving any treatments to the patients.
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变革型领导与工作投入:从意图变革理论的角度探索黑盒子
目的:本研究旨在探讨变革型领导对巴基斯坦拉合尔地区护士工作投入的影响。以往的研究表明,部分工作需求对主观幸福感有正向影响,而部分评价则认为工作需求对主观幸福感有负向影响。本研究旨在找出领导在定义工作需求为挑战时所扮演的角色,以及领导与我们之间的进一步关系。设计/方法/方法:采用原始数据和滚雪球抽样技术。数据在Smart PLS3上进行分析。结果:检验分析显示TL与WE有显著相关。实践启示:在医院,变革型领导者减少了护士的压力,从而导致自信,并使他们将工作需求视为一种挑战。原创性/价值:本研究得出TL在医院中是积极的领导风格,因为涉及到人类健康的风险更多,护士在对病人进行任何治疗之前必须征求他们的领导的意见。
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