Unaffordable Education and Criminality as a Choice among Youth in Ondo State, Nigeria

G. O. Owagbemi
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Abstract

Education shapes human, and it has the capacity to determine who gets what and what one becomes in life. Acquiring education in Nigeria is gradually becoming unaffordable; schools at all levels are becoming very expensive making it difficult for common men to send their children to schools. Youth in Ondo State, Nigeria, whose parents cannot afford either Secondary or University education now consider criminality as a choice. The study adopts a qualitative method – in-depth interviews were utilized in generating data from 38 interviewees. The qualitative data generated from the study were analyzed using manual content analysis. The study found that both Public/Private Secondary schools and Universities in Nigeria now charge exorbitant school fees, making the youth from low-economic family backgrounds either drop out of school and go into crime, be in school, or engage in criminal activities. Based on the findings, it is recommended that the government at both Federal and State levels should consider a reduction in school fees, as it is currently paid in public schools in Nigeria. Besides, scholarship schemes for indigent students in both secondary and tertiary institutions should be resuscitated.
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尼日利亚翁多州青年中负担不起的教育和犯罪的选择
教育塑造人,它有能力决定谁得到什么,一个人在生活中成为什么样的人。在尼日利亚接受教育逐渐变得负担不起;各级学校都变得非常昂贵,这使得普通人很难送孩子上学。尼日利亚翁多州的年轻人,他们的父母负担不起中学或大学教育,现在把犯罪作为一种选择。本研究采用定性研究方法,采用深度访谈法对38位受访者进行数据生成。从研究中产生的定性数据使用手工内容分析进行分析。该研究发现,尼日利亚的公立/私立中学和大学现在都收取过高的学费,这使得来自低经济家庭背景的年轻人要么辍学,要么犯罪,要么上学,要么从事犯罪活动。根据调查结果,建议联邦和州级政府考虑降低学费,因为尼日利亚公立学校目前是支付学费的。此外,应该恢复为中学和大学的贫困学生提供奖学金的计划。
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