Más allá de una mirada extractiva: caña y memoria en La tierra y la sombra, de César Acevedo

Daniel Coral Reyes
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Abstract

Abstract:Set in the sugar cane plantations of Valle del Cauca, Colombia, the film Land and Shade (2015) is a drama about personal loss and ecological crisis. After seventeen years of abandoning his family, Alfonso returns to his old farm to take care of his ailing son, who suffers from an acute respiratory disease. While workers struggle against unfair labor practices in the plantations, the protagonist witnesses the environmental degradation caused by air pollution and soil erosion. Acevedo's debut film epitomizes what María Ospina has called the rural turn in contemporary Colombian cinema—a set of films that dismantle an extractive gaze of the landscape by unearthing its social and cultural memory. However, while critics have analyzed how the film's plot connects to current debates about structural violence and land distribution in a transitional context, this essay pays attention to the film's botanic imaginary. By focusing on its haptic visuality and its representation of plants, I argue that Land and Shade displays new scenarios of ethical interdependence and cohabitation with the non-human: an urgent task in a present marked by the rapid decline of biodiversity.
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《超越提取的凝视:土地与阴影中的甘蔗与记忆》,cesar Acevedo著
摘要:电影《土地与阴影》(2015)以哥伦比亚考卡谷的甘蔗种植园为背景,讲述了个人损失和生态危机。在离开家庭17年后,阿方索回到他的老农场照顾他患有急性呼吸道疾病的儿子。当工人们在种植园里与不公平的劳动行为作斗争时,主人公目睹了空气污染和土壤侵蚀造成的环境恶化。阿塞维多的处女作集中体现了María奥斯皮纳所说的当代哥伦比亚电影的乡村转向——一系列电影通过挖掘其社会和文化记忆,消除了对风景的掠取性关注。然而,虽然评论家们已经分析了电影的情节如何与当前关于转型背景下结构性暴力和土地分配的辩论联系起来,但本文关注的是电影的植物想象。通过关注其触感视觉和植物的表现,我认为《土地与阴影》展示了与非人类道德相互依存和共存的新场景:在生物多样性迅速下降的今天,这是一项紧迫的任务。
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