The effect of lidocaine when used as an area anesthetic or by injection

Hamza Khalifa Ibrahim, Abdulfatah Saed, Naser Ramdan R Amaizah, Aejeeliyah Yousuf, Malak Abdalh Akim Esdera
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Abstract

A fast onset of action and an average period of effectiveness describe the efficacy of lidocaine as a local anaesthetic. Lidocaine is also effective in penetrating the skin and providing an anesthetic on the surface. Long-acting anesthetics, such as bupivacaine, are sometimes recommended for spinal and subterranean anesthesia. Quick start, on the other hand, includes lidocaine. Adrenaline supplements cause absorption to be delayed. Thus a doubling of the length of strong surface anesthesia can be envisaged. For example, for endoscopy, pre-intubation, etc., there are few types that can be used. Lidocaine infusion is used to treat ventricular arrhythmias and is also the best antiarrhythmic medication in Class 1B. (for severe heart muscle atrophy, digitalis injury, cardioversion, or cardiac accumulation). Routine preventive treatment of severe dead heart tissue, however, is not suggested at this stage; Do not be satisfied with the general appreciation for this treatment. Lidocaine was also powerful in treating epilepsy.
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利多卡因用作局部麻醉剂或注射时的作用
利多卡因作为局部麻醉剂的疗效表现为起效快,有效时间长。利多卡因在穿透皮肤和提供表面麻醉方面也很有效。长效麻醉剂,如布比卡因,有时被推荐用于脊髓和地下麻醉。另一方面,快速启动包括利多卡因。肾上腺素的补充会导致吸收延迟。因此,可以设想将强表面麻醉的时间延长一倍。例如,对于内窥镜,预插管等,可以使用的类型很少。利多卡因输注用于治疗室性心律失常,也是1B类最佳抗心律失常药物。(用于严重的心肌萎缩、洋地黄损伤、心律转复或心脏蓄积)。然而,在这个阶段不建议对严重死亡的心脏组织进行常规预防性治疗;不要满足于对这种待遇的普遍赞赏。利多卡因在治疗癫痫方面也很有效。
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