Low cost PWM converter for utility interface of variable speed wind turbine generators

A.M. El-Tamaly, H. El-Tamaly, E. Cengelci, P. Enjeti, E. Muljadi
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引用次数: 20

Abstract

In this paper, a low cost PWM power converter for a variable speed wind turbine generator (WTG) is discussed. A six-switch PWM converter is utilized to convert a three-phase power from a WTG to a single-phase electric utility. The proposed converter consists of two stages. The first stage is a variable frequency PWM converter with 4-IGBTs to control the output power of the generator. The second stage employs 2-IGBTs to return the power to the electric utility. These two stages have common DC-link. The utility output current is sinusoidal with a good quality. Suitable PWM control via space vector modulation is designed to control the generator. Current regulated PWM is used to control the utility side. Results from the simulation of the power converter are presented in this paper. The proposed converter is suitable for utility interface of WTGs up to 20 kW ratings.
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用于变速风力发电机组实用接口的低成本PWM变换器
本文讨论了一种用于变速风力发电机组的低成本PWM功率变换器。一个六开关PWM转换器被用来将三相功率从WTG转换为单相电力公用事业。该转换器由两级组成。第一级是一个4- igbt的变频PWM转换器,用于控制发电机的输出功率。第二阶段采用2- igbt将电力返回到电力公用事业。这两个级有共同的直流链路。实用输出电流为正弦波,质量好。通过空间矢量调制设计合适的PWM控制来控制发生器。电流调节PWM用于控制公用事业端。文中给出了功率变换器的仿真结果。该变换器适用于功率不超过20kw的wtg的实用接口。
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