New aspects for investigation of carrier transition through deep levels in GaAs by a piezoelectric photoacoustic technique

A. Fukuyama, M. Iwamoto, Y. Akashi, T. Ikari, M. Suemitsu
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Abstract

The temperature variation of the piezoelectric photoacoustic (PPA) signal intensity of semi-insulating (SI) GaAs from 20 to 150 K was measured. Four distinctive peaks at 50, 70, 110 and 125 K were observed. From the theoretical analysis based on the rate equations of electrons in the conduction band and several deep levels, we concluded that two distinctive peaks at 70 and 125 K were due to the nonradiative recombination of photoexcited electrons from EL2 to EL6+ and EL10+/EL11+ deep levels, respectively. Deep levels with extremely low concentration (1012-1015 cm-3) were clearly detected in SI-GaAs by using PPA method for the first time.
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利用压电光声技术研究砷化镓深层载流子跃迁的新方面
测量了半绝缘(SI) GaAs材料在20 ~ 150 K范围内的压电光声(PPA)信号强度的温度变化。在50、70、110和125 K处观察到四个不同的峰。基于电子在传导带和几个深能级的速率方程的理论分析,我们得出两个不同的峰在70和125 K分别是由于光激发电子从EL2到EL6+和EL10+/EL11+的非辐射复合。利用PPA方法首次在SI-GaAs中清晰检测到极低浓度(1012-1015 cm-3)的深层水平。
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