L/sub 1/ and L/sub 2/ normed cepstral distance controlled distortion performance (speech quality)

J. Schroeder, R. Kubichek
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

The behavior of the CD (cepstral distance) is studied under serveral types of controlled distortion. In addition, CD values are computed from both L/sub 1/ and L/sub 2/ normed LPC (linear predictive coding) models; these results are compared and discussed. The analysis indicates that the L/sub 1/-based CD is more robust than more typical L/sub 2/-based solutions, especially when impulsive-type noise is present. The CD does not appear to be effective for echo-type distortions. However, it provided monotonic behavior for other impairments such as added noise, clipping and low-pass filtering.<>
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L/sub 1/和L/sub 2/归一倒谱距离控制失真性能(语音质量)
研究了几种控制畸变下倒谱距离的特性。此外,CD值由L/sub 1/和L/sub 2/归范LPC(线性预测编码)模型计算;对这些结果进行了比较和讨论。分析表明,基于L/sub 1/的CD比典型的基于L/sub 2/的CD更具鲁棒性,特别是当存在脉冲型噪声时。CD似乎对回声型失真没有效果。然而,对于添加噪声、剪切和低通滤波等其他损伤,它提供了单调的行为
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