Explanations for the weak information acquisition ability of new generation migrant workers

Yao Yuan, Zhang Guang-sheng, Liu Wei
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Abstract

Job information is the basic resource for employment, job information acquisition ability directly affects the employment of new generation migrant workers. This paper analyzed job information acquisition ability through normal channels of new generation migrant workers from different types of the cities from both supply and demand aspects, used Demand-Identified Bivariate Probit Model to analyze factors that effect their information acquisition ability through the normal channels. The results show that: 1 the weak ability of information acquisition of new generation migrant workers not only relates to the information supply but also the demand of it; 2 frequent change of cities and jobs make their job information demand decrease; the ones with low technical level have strong information demand, while the supply is poor. Therefore, reducing their changes of cities during mobility, improving their occupational technology level and developing and satisfying their job information demand from normal channel is the fundamental way to improve their information acquisition ability and guarantee their employment.
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新生代农民工信息获取能力弱的原因解释
岗位信息是就业的基本资源,岗位信息获取能力直接影响到新生代农民工的就业。本文从供给和需求两个方面分析了不同类型城市新生代农民工通过正常渠道获取工作信息的能力,运用需求识别双变量Probit模型分析了影响新生代农民工通过正常渠道获取工作信息能力的因素。研究结果表明:1新生代农民工信息获取能力弱,既关系到信息供给,也关系到信息需求;2 .城市和工作的频繁变化使其对工作信息的需求减少;技术水平低的企业信息需求旺盛,信息供给不足。因此,减少他们在流动过程中对城市的变化,提高他们的职业技术水平,从正常渠道开发和满足他们的职业信息需求,是提高他们信息获取能力,保障他们就业的根本途径。
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