FOOD WASTE BEHAVIOR OF ORGANIC FOOD CONSUMERS IN TURKEY

Nazife Merve Hamzaoğlu, Bilge ÖZTÜRK GÖKTUNA
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Abstract

The amount of food lost or wasted is increasing in the world. While the problem of food waste is alarming, the existence of people suffering from hunger reveals the problem of the efficient allocation of food. Not only food waste is an economic problem, it is also an environmental problem. Thus, reducing food waste behaviour will be crucial in promoting sustainability and fighting against climate change. A widespread sustainable agricultural food production method is organic agriculture. The organic food demand is globally increasing with one of the main motivation, environmental concern. Organic consumers motivated to contribute to the environment and sustainability are also part of sustainable consumption. In this study, we reveal the food waste behaviour of organic food consumers. We have conducted an econometric analysis using data from 250 organic food consumers in five main districts of Istanbul. Our findings indicate that the frequency of organic food consumption negatively correlates with food waste. We see a general trend of low food waste among organic consumers, whereas their food waste behaviour varies regarding their organic food consumption frequency and product types.
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土耳其有机食品消费者的食物浪费行为
世界上损失或浪费的食物数量正在增加。虽然食物浪费的问题令人担忧,但饥饿人口的存在揭示了有效分配食物的问题。食物浪费不仅是一个经济问题,也是一个环境问题。因此,减少食物浪费行为对于促进可持续发展和应对气候变化至关重要。有机农业是一种广泛的可持续农业食品生产方法。有机食品需求在全球范围内不断增长,其中一个主要动机是环境问题。为环境和可持续发展做出贡献的有机消费者也是可持续消费的一部分。在本研究中,我们揭示了有机食品消费者的食物浪费行为。我们利用伊斯坦布尔五个主要地区的250名有机食品消费者的数据进行了计量经济学分析。我们的研究结果表明,有机食品消费的频率与食物浪费呈负相关。我们发现,有机食品消费者的食物浪费总体呈减少趋势,但他们的食物浪费行为因有机食品消费频率和产品类型而异。
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