Concept Drift and Avoiding its Negative Effects in Predictive Modeling of Failures of Electricity Production Units in Power Plants

M. Molęda, A. Momot, Dariusz Mrozek
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Abstract

Ensuring the required accuracy of predictive models operating on time series is very important for industrial diagnostics systems. It is especially visible if there are a lot of models covering hundreds of devices and thousands of measurements operating under varying conditions in changing environments. In this work, we analyze the concept drift phenomenon in the context of actual measurements and predictions of the diagnostic system of boiler feed pump working in coal-fired power plants. In the practical part, we adapt algorithms and techniques operating on time series to obtain better results and reduce the negative effects of the concept drift. The results of our experiments show that the application of drift handling methods brings improvement in the effectiveness of the fault prediction process.
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电厂发电机组故障预测建模中的概念漂移及其避免
在工业诊断系统中,保证时间序列预测模型的精度是非常重要的。如果有许多模型涵盖数百种设备和数千种测量方法,在不断变化的环境中在不同条件下运行,这一点尤其明显。本文通过对燃煤电厂锅炉给水泵诊断系统的实际测量和预测,分析了概念漂移现象。在实践部分,我们采用了对时间序列操作的算法和技术,以获得更好的结果,并减少概念漂移的负面影响。实验结果表明,漂移处理方法的应用提高了故障预测过程的有效性。
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