A Hybrid Substrate Integrated Waveguide Cavity based Leaky Wave Antenna Capable of Generating Six Major Beams

R. P., R. P.
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Abstract

The antenna in the current study is an attempt to break the available radiation pattern into multiple beams in order to reduce energy waste. To achieve this, a hybrid substrate integrated waveguide (SIW) is generated by combining a cylindrical cavity with a rectangular cavity. A cross-shaped slot is engraved on the top and bottom face of the cylindrical cavity to allow the antenna to generate six major lobes. At the operating frequency of 5 GHz, the return loss of the antenna is around 21.34 dB. Six major beams with each one having a gain around 6.4 dB and 7.1 dB are generated by the antenna in the current study. The antenna is having a bandwidth of 20 MHz and is linearly polarised.
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一种能产生六主波束的混合基板集成波导腔漏波天线
目前研究的天线试图将可用的辐射模式分解成多个波束,以减少能量浪费。为了实现这一点,混合衬底集成波导(SIW)是由一个圆柱形腔和一个矩形腔相结合产生的。在圆柱形腔的上下面上雕刻十字形槽,以允许天线产生六个主瓣。在5ghz工作频率下,天线的回波损耗约为21.34 dB。在目前的研究中,该天线产生了六个主波束,每个波束的增益在6.4 dB和7.1 dB左右。天线的带宽为20兆赫兹,是线性极化的。
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